Gemini 3.1 Pro vs Nova Lite
Side-by-side benchmark comparison across coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing.
Gemini 3.1 Pro by Google wins on 10 of 14 benchmarks against Nova Lite by Amazon, which leads on 4. This head-to-head comparison covers coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing metrics from the AI Value Index.
Category-by-Category Breakdown
General Intelligence: In general intelligence, Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 1501 on Chatbot Arena ELO compared to Nova Lite's 1110, while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 92.6% on MMLU-Pro compared to Nova Lite's 45.0%.
Coding: In coding, Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 93.0% on HumanEval+ compared to Nova Lite's 55.0%, while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 80.6% on SWE-bench Verified compared to Nova Lite's 10.0%, while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 75.0% on LiveCodeBench compared to Nova Lite's 14.0%.
Math: In math, Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 93.0% on MATH compared to Nova Lite's 40.0%, while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 98.0% on GSM8K compared to Nova Lite's 68.0%.
Reasoning: In reasoning, Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 94.1% on GPQA Diamond compared to Nova Lite's 20.0%, while Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 77.1% on ARC-AGI compared to Nova Lite's 3.0%.
Context: In context, Gemini 3.1 Pro scores 1.0M on Context Length compared to Nova Lite's 300K.
Pricing Comparison
Gemini 3.1 Pro costs $2.0/1M input tokens and $12.0/1M output tokens, while Nova Lite costs $0.06/1M input and $0.24/1M output. Nova Lite is the more affordable option for API usage.
Speed Comparison
Gemini 3.1 Pro generates output at 65 tok/s compared to Nova Lite's 150 tok/s, and the time to first token is 420 ms for Gemini 3.1 Pro versus 150 ms for Nova Lite. Nova Lite delivers faster throughput.
Verdict
For developers prioritizing coding and general intelligence and math, Gemini 3.1 Pro has the edge. For those who value affordability and speed, Nova Lite is the stronger choice.
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Gemini 3.1 Pro vs Nova Lite — FAQ
Which is better, Gemini 3.1 Pro or Nova Lite?
Gemini 3.1 Pro wins on more benchmarks overall (10 vs 4). However, the best choice depends on your specific needs — each model excels in different areas.
How does Gemini 3.1 Pro compare to Nova Lite for coding?
Gemini 3.1 Pro is better for coding, scoring 80.6% on SWE-bench Verified compared to 10.0%. SWE-bench tests real-world software engineering by resolving actual GitHub issues.
Is Gemini 3.1 Pro cheaper than Nova Lite?
Yes, Nova Lite is cheaper. Gemini 3.1 Pro costs $2.0/1M input and $12.0/1M output tokens. Nova Lite costs $0.06/1M input and $0.24/1M output tokens.
Which is faster, Gemini 3.1 Pro or Nova Lite?
Nova Lite is faster, generating output at 150 tok/s compared to 65 tok/s. Faster output speed means shorter wait times for API responses.
What benchmarks does the Gemini 3.1 Pro vs Nova Lite comparison cover?
This comparison covers 14 benchmarks including Chatbot Arena ELO, MMLU-Pro, HumanEval+, MATH, SWE-bench Verified, GPQA Diamond, Output Speed, Time to First Token, and more. Metrics span general intelligence, coding, math, reasoning, speed, and cost categories.