GPT-4.1 Nano vs Mistral Large 25.12

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing.

Mistral Large 25.12 by Mistral wins on 10 of 16 benchmarks against GPT-4.1 Nano by OpenAI, which leads on 6. This head-to-head comparison covers coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing metrics from our benchmark data.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

General Intelligence: In general intelligence, Mistral Large 25.12 scores 1418 on Chatbot Arena ELO compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 1120, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 73.0% on MMLU-Pro compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 55.0%.

Coding: In coding, Mistral Large 25.12 scores 82.0% on HumanEval+ compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 65.0%, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 42.0% on SWE-bench Verified compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 18.0%, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 44.0% on LiveCodeBench compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 22.0%, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 20.1 on AA Coding Index compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 11.1.

Math: In math, Mistral Large 25.12 scores 78.0% on MATH compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 55.0%, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 91.0% on GSM8K compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 78.0%.

Reasoning: In reasoning, Mistral Large 25.12 scores 52.0% on GPQA Diamond compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 28.0%, while Mistral Large 25.12 scores 28.0% on ARC-AGI compared to GPT-4.1 Nano's 10.0%.

Context: In context, GPT-4.1 Nano scores 1.0M on Context Length compared to Mistral Large 25.12's 262K.

Pricing Comparison

GPT-4.1 Nano costs $0.10/1M input tokens and $0.40/1M output tokens, while Mistral Large 25.12 costs $0.50/1M input and $1.5/1M output. GPT-4.1 Nano is the more affordable option for API usage.

Speed Comparison

GPT-4.1 Nano generates output at 200 tok/s compared to Mistral Large 25.12's 70 tok/s, and the time to first token is 90 ms for GPT-4.1 Nano versus 380 ms for Mistral Large 25.12. GPT-4.1 Nano delivers faster throughput.

Verdict

For developers prioritizing affordability and speed, GPT-4.1 Nano has the edge. For those who value coding and general intelligence and math, Mistral Large 25.12 is the stronger choice.

GPT-4.1 Nano vs Mistral Large 25.12 — FAQ

Which is better, GPT-4.1 Nano or Mistral Large 25.12?

Mistral Large 25.12 wins on more benchmarks overall (10 vs 6). However, the best choice depends on your specific needs — each model excels in different areas.

How does GPT-4.1 Nano compare to Mistral Large 25.12 for coding?

Mistral Large 25.12 is better for coding, scoring 42.0% on SWE-bench Verified compared to 18.0%. SWE-bench tests real-world software engineering by resolving actual GitHub issues.

Is GPT-4.1 Nano cheaper than Mistral Large 25.12?

Yes, GPT-4.1 Nano is cheaper. GPT-4.1 Nano costs $0.10/1M input and $0.40/1M output tokens. Mistral Large 25.12 costs $0.50/1M input and $1.5/1M output tokens.

Which is faster, GPT-4.1 Nano or Mistral Large 25.12?

GPT-4.1 Nano is faster, generating output at 200 tok/s compared to 70 tok/s. Faster output speed means shorter wait times for API responses.

What benchmarks does the GPT-4.1 Nano vs Mistral Large 25.12 comparison cover?

This comparison covers 16 benchmarks including Chatbot Arena ELO, MMLU-Pro, HumanEval+, MATH, GPQA Diamond, SWE-bench Verified, Output Speed, LiveCodeBench, and more. Metrics span general intelligence, coding, math, reasoning, speed, and cost categories.