Claude Opus 4.5 vs GPT-4o

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing.

Claude Opus 4.5 by Anthropic wins on 13 of 17 benchmarks against GPT-4o by OpenAI, which leads on 4. This head-to-head comparison covers coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing metrics from our benchmark data.

Category-by-Category Breakdown

General Intelligence: In general intelligence, Claude Opus 4.5 scores 1468 on Chatbot Arena ELO compared to GPT-4o's 1280, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 89.5% on MMLU-Pro compared to GPT-4o's 72.6%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 90.0% on IFEval compared to GPT-4o's 85.3%.

Coding: In coding, Claude Opus 4.5 scores 92.0% on HumanEval+ compared to GPT-4o's 87.2%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 80.9% on SWE-bench Verified compared to GPT-4o's 30.7%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 70.0% on LiveCodeBench compared to GPT-4o's 38.0%.

Math: In math, Claude Opus 4.5 scores 90.0% on MATH compared to GPT-4o's 74.6%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 96.5% on GSM8K compared to GPT-4o's 92.0%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 72.0% on AIME 2025 compared to GPT-4o's 9.3%.

Reasoning: In reasoning, Claude Opus 4.5 scores 87.0% on GPQA Diamond compared to GPT-4o's 53.6%, while Claude Opus 4.5 scores 57.0% on ARC-AGI compared to GPT-4o's 5.0%.

Context: In context, Claude Opus 4.5 scores 200K on Context Length compared to GPT-4o's 128K.

Pricing Comparison

Claude Opus 4.5 costs $5.0/1M input tokens and $25.0/1M output tokens, while GPT-4o costs $2.5/1M input and $10.0/1M output. GPT-4o is the more affordable option for API usage.

Speed Comparison

Claude Opus 4.5 generates output at 50 tok/s compared to GPT-4o's 143 tok/s, and the time to first token is 1700 ms for Claude Opus 4.5 versus 450 ms for GPT-4o. GPT-4o delivers faster throughput.

Verdict

For developers prioritizing coding and general intelligence and math, Claude Opus 4.5 has the edge. For those who value affordability and speed, GPT-4o is the stronger choice.

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Claude Opus 4.5 vs GPT-4o — FAQ

Which is better, Claude Opus 4.5 or GPT-4o?

Claude Opus 4.5 wins on more benchmarks overall (13 vs 4). However, the best choice depends on your specific needs — each model excels in different areas.

How does Claude Opus 4.5 compare to GPT-4o for coding?

Claude Opus 4.5 is better for coding, scoring 80.9% on SWE-bench Verified compared to 30.7%. SWE-bench tests real-world software engineering by resolving actual GitHub issues.

Is Claude Opus 4.5 cheaper than GPT-4o?

Yes, GPT-4o is cheaper. Claude Opus 4.5 costs $5.0/1M input and $25.0/1M output tokens. GPT-4o costs $2.5/1M input and $10.0/1M output tokens.

Which is faster, Claude Opus 4.5 or GPT-4o?

GPT-4o is faster, generating output at 143 tok/s compared to 50 tok/s. Faster output speed means shorter wait times for API responses.

What benchmarks does the Claude Opus 4.5 vs GPT-4o comparison cover?

This comparison covers 17 benchmarks including Chatbot Arena ELO, MMLU-Pro, HumanEval+, IFEval, MATH, GPQA Diamond, SWE-bench Verified, Output Speed, and more. Metrics span general intelligence, coding, math, reasoning, speed, and cost categories.