Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-5.1
Side-by-side benchmark comparison across coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing.
GPT-5.1 by OpenAI wins on 15 of 15 benchmarks against Claude 3 Opus by Anthropic, which leads on 0. This head-to-head comparison covers coding, math, reasoning, speed, and pricing metrics from our benchmark data.
Category-by-Category Breakdown
General Intelligence: In general intelligence, GPT-5.1 scores 1464 on Chatbot Arena ELO compared to Claude 3 Opus's 1240, while GPT-5.1 scores 86.0% on MMLU-Pro compared to Claude 3 Opus's 68.0%, while GPT-5.1 scores 91.0% on IFEval compared to Claude 3 Opus's 82.0%.
Coding: In coding, GPT-5.1 scores 93.0% on HumanEval+ compared to Claude 3 Opus's 78.0%, while GPT-5.1 scores 76.3% on SWE-bench Verified compared to Claude 3 Opus's 22.0%, while GPT-5.1 scores 82.0% on LiveCodeBench compared to Claude 3 Opus's 32.0%.
Math: In math, GPT-5.1 scores 95.0% on MATH compared to Claude 3 Opus's 68.0%, while GPT-5.1 scores 98.5% on GSM8K compared to Claude 3 Opus's 88.0%.
Reasoning: In reasoning, GPT-5.1 scores 88.1% on GPQA Diamond compared to Claude 3 Opus's 59.4%, while GPT-5.1 scores 50.0% on ARC-AGI compared to Claude 3 Opus's 8.0%.
Context: In context, GPT-5.1 scores 400K on Context Length compared to Claude 3 Opus's 200K.
Pricing Comparison
Claude 3 Opus costs $15.0/1M input tokens and $75.0/1M output tokens, while GPT-5.1 costs $1.3/1M input and $10.0/1M output. GPT-5.1 is the more affordable option for API usage.
Speed Comparison
Claude 3 Opus generates output at 25 tok/s compared to GPT-5.1's 95 tok/s, and the time to first token is 800 ms for Claude 3 Opus versus 350 ms for GPT-5.1. GPT-5.1 delivers faster throughput.
Verdict
GPT-5.1 leads across the board in coding, general intelligence, math, affordability, speed, making it the stronger overall choice in this comparison.
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Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-5.1 — FAQ
Which is better, Claude 3 Opus or GPT-5.1?
GPT-5.1 wins on more benchmarks overall (15 vs 0). However, the best choice depends on your specific needs — each model excels in different areas.
How does Claude 3 Opus compare to GPT-5.1 for coding?
GPT-5.1 is better for coding, scoring 76.3% on SWE-bench Verified compared to 22.0%. SWE-bench tests real-world software engineering by resolving actual GitHub issues.
Is Claude 3 Opus cheaper than GPT-5.1?
Yes, GPT-5.1 is cheaper. Claude 3 Opus costs $15.0/1M input and $75.0/1M output tokens. GPT-5.1 costs $1.3/1M input and $10.0/1M output tokens.
Which is faster, Claude 3 Opus or GPT-5.1?
GPT-5.1 is faster, generating output at 95 tok/s compared to 25 tok/s. Faster output speed means shorter wait times for API responses.
What benchmarks does the Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-5.1 comparison cover?
This comparison covers 15 benchmarks including Chatbot Arena ELO, MMLU-Pro, HumanEval+, IFEval, MATH, GPQA Diamond, SWE-bench Verified, Output Speed, and more. Metrics span general intelligence, coding, math, reasoning, speed, and cost categories.